The Picture Theory of Disability

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Date
2015
Authors
Firth, Steven J.
University of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science
Journal Title
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Publisher
Lethbridge, Alta : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Philosophy
Abstract
This thesis argues that the nature of disability is, currently, fundamentally misunderstood. Current approaches to disability are nounal and seek to determine the locus of disability with the intention of better understanding the phenomenon of disability. In contrast, this thesis offers an adverbial perspective on disability and shows how disability is experienced as an increased and personally irremediable impediment to daily-living tasks or broader goals. This impediment is not a function of either biological individuality or the Social, but of a specific relation between the individual and their environment. The following delineates the Picture Theory of Disability — a mechanism for the evaluation of the experience of disability and a heuristic device for the proper interpretation of disability. The theory is born of Humean sentimentalism and elements of Wittgenstein’s Picture Theory of Language, and shows when, where, and how disability is experienced.
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Keywords
disability , disability theory , inclusion , philosophy of disability
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