Transformer-based multi-hop question generation
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Date
2022
Authors
Emerson, John Robert
University of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science
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Publisher
Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science
Abstract
Question generation is the parallel task of question answering, where given an input context and, optionally, an answer, the goal is to generate a relevant and fluent natural language question. Although recent works on question generation have experienced success by utilizing sequence-to-sequence models, there is a need for question generation models to handle increasingly complex input contexts to produce increasingly detailed questions. Multi-hop question generation is a more challenging task that aims to generate questions by connecting multiple facts from multiple input contexts. In this work, we apply a transformer model to the task of multi-hop question generation without utilizing any sentence-level supporting fact information. We utilize concepts that have proven effective in single-hop question generation, including a copy mechanism and placeholder tokens. We evaluate our model’s performance on the HotpotQA dataset using automated evaluation metrics, including BLEU, ROUGE and METEOR and show an improvement over the previous work.
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Keywords
natural language processing , question generation , machine learning , artificial intelligence , Natural language processing (Computer science) , Computational linguistics , Machine learning , Artificial intelligence , Dissertations, Academic