Population genetics of rhinoceros auklets throughout the North Pacific Ocean

dc.contributor.authorPrill, Marie M.
dc.contributor.authorUniversity of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science
dc.contributor.supervisorBurg, Theresa M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-08T16:21:34Z
dc.date.available2019-07-08T16:21:34Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.degree.levelMastersen_US
dc.description.abstractLevels of gene flow among populations have a critical role in evolution and are affected by geographic, ecological, and behavioural barriers. Reductions in gene flow lead to population genetic structure. Seabirds have high potential for gene flow but, can show spatial genetic structure. Using molecular techniques, I examined levels of population genetic structure in rhinoceros auklets. I examined 424 individuals from 18 breeding colonies from Japan to California. Results from ten microsatellite markers showed significant genetic differentiation among and between North Pacific Ocean metapopulations. Isolation by distance, foraging segregation, site fidelity, oceanic conditions, and divergent breeding times are suggested to promote genetic differentiation for rhinoceros auklets. Using a population genetic approach, I tested if assignment tests could identify the genetic origin of rhinoceros auklets found at sea. From 124 birds of the eastern North Pacific Ocean, our research indicates assignment tests are limited with the current set of microsatellites.en_US
dc.embargoNoen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10133/5447
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.proquest.subject0306en_US
dc.proquest.subject0369en_US
dc.proquestyesYesen_US
dc.publisherLethbridge, Alta. : Universtiy of Lethbridge, Department of Biological Sciencesen_US
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Biological Sciencesen_US
dc.publisher.facultyArts and Scienceen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesThesis (University of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science)en_US
dc.subjectgene flow barriersen_US
dc.subjectgenetic differentiationen_US
dc.subjectmolecular markersen_US
dc.subjectmovement barriersen_US
dc.subjectrhinoceros aukletsen_US
dc.subjectseascape geneticsen_US
dc.subjectDissertations, Academicen_US
dc.titlePopulation genetics of rhinoceros auklets throughout the North Pacific Oceanen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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