The evolution of skilled forelimb movements in carnivorans

dc.contributor.authorIwaniuk, Andrew N.
dc.contributor.authorUniversity of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science
dc.contributor.supervisorWhishaw, Ian Q.
dc.contributor.supervisorPellis, Sergio M.
dc.date.accessioned2007-04-24T15:32:48Z
dc.date.available2007-04-24T15:32:48Z
dc.date.issued2000
dc.degree.levelMasters
dc.descriptionxii, 151 leaves : ill. ; 28 cm.en
dc.description.abstractEmancipating the forelimbs from locomotion for use in other activities, such as food manipulation, is a major evolutionary milestone. A variety of selective forces and evolutionary correlates may influence the evolution of various degrees of skill with which the forelimbs are used. Using the order Carnivora as a test group, I assesed the relative influence of six factors: relative brain size, neocortical volume, manus proportions, body size, phylogenetic relatedness, type of locomotion and diet. I developed a rating system to describe the dexterity of individual species and compared the scores to the six factors using modern comparative methods. Only phylogeny and diet were significanly correlated with forelimb dexterity. More specifically, forelimb dexterity tends to be higher in caniform than in feliform carnivorans and decreases with increasing specialisation on vertebrate prey. I conclude that food handling and feeding niche breath have a significant effect upon the evolution of skilled forelimb movements.en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10133/94
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherLethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Arts and Science, 2000en
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Pyschology
dc.publisher.facultyArts and Science
dc.relation.ispartofseriesThesis (University of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science)en
dc.subjectDissertations, Academicen
dc.subjectCarnivora -- Evolutionen
dc.subjectForelimb -- Evolutionen
dc.subjectForelimb -- Phylogenyen
dc.titleThe evolution of skilled forelimb movements in carnivoransen
dc.typeThesisen
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
MQ49136.pdf
Size:
3.89 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.89 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: