Groups with elements of order 8 do not have the DCI property

dc.contributor.authorDobson, Ted
dc.contributor.authorMorris, Joy
dc.contributor.authorSpiga, Pablo
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-04T22:24:06Z
dc.date.available2025-12-04T22:24:06Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionOpen access article. Creative Commons Attribution license (CC BY 4.0) applies
dc.description.abstractLet k be odd, and n an odd multiple of 3. Although this can also be deduced from known results, we provide a new proof that Ck ⋊ C₈ and (Cn × C₃) ⋊ C₈ do not have the Directed Cayley Isomorphism (DCI) property. When k is prime, Ck ⋊ C₈ had previously been proved to have the Cayley Isomorphism (CI) property. To the best of our knowledge, the groups Cp ⋊ C₈ (where p is an odd prime) are only the second known infinite family of groups that have the CI property but do not have the DCI property. This also provides a new proof of the result (which follows from known results but was not explicitly published) that no group with an element of order 8 has the DCI property. One piece of our proof is a new result that may prove to be of independent interest: we show that if a permutation group has a regular subgroup of index 2 then it must be 2-closed.
dc.description.peer-reviewYes
dc.identifier.citationDobson, T., Morris, J., & Spiga, P. (2025). Groups with elements of order 8 do not have the DCI property. The Art of Discrete and Applied Mathematics, 8(2), Article #P2.08. https://doi.org/10.26493/2590-9770.1549.3cb
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10133/7236
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Primorska
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science
dc.publisher.facultyArts and Science
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Primorska
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Lethbridge
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Milano-Bicocca
dc.publisher.urlhttps://doi.org/10.26493/2590-9770.1549.3cb
dc.subjectCI property
dc.subjectDCI property
dc.subjectCayley graphs
dc.subjectCayley digraphs
dc.subject2-closed groups
dc.titleGroups with elements of order 8 do not have the DCI property
dc.typeArticle
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