Systematic noise removal from analytical ultracentrifugation data with UltraScan

dc.contributor.authorMortezazadeh, Saeed
dc.contributor.authorDemeler, Borries
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-29T22:27:29Z
dc.date.available2024-08-29T22:27:29Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionAccepted author manuscript
dc.description.abstractA method for removing time- and radially invariant noise from sedimentation velocity and sedimentation equilibrium experiments performed in an analytical ultracentrifuge is presented. The method averages repeat radial incident light measurements as a function of the photomultiplier response at different wavelengths to remove the majority of the time-invariant noise contributions from intensity data measurements. The results of this method are compared to traditional absorbance data generated with a buffer reference and the Beckman Optima AUC data acquisition program, and with the standard UltraScan refinement workflow. The method avoids the amplification of stochastic noise inherent in the absorbance scan subtraction traditionally employed in sedimentation velocity and equilibrium data. In addition, the collection of intensity data frees up the reference channel for additional samples, doubling the capacity of the instrument. In comparison to absorbance data, the residual mean square deviation of a fitted sedimentation velocity experiment without additional noise correction by UltraScan was improved by a factor of 4.5 when using the new method. This improvement benefits sedimentation equilibrium experiments as well as analytical buoyant density equilibrium experiments where routine time-invariant noise correction calculations cannot be performed.
dc.description.peer-reviewYes
dc.identifier.citationMortezazadeh, S., & Demeler, B. (2023). Systematic noise removal from analytical ultracentrifugation data with UltraScan. European Biophysics Journal, 52(4-5), 203-213. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00249-023-01631-6
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10133/6901
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Link
dc.publisher.departmentDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry
dc.publisher.facultyArts and Science
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Lethbridge
dc.publisher.institutionUniversity of Montana
dc.publisher.urlhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00249-023-01631-6
dc.subjectAnalytical ultracentrifugation
dc.subjectNoise processing for equilibrium data
dc.subjectAnalytical buoyant density equilibrium centrifugation
dc.subjectUltraScan
dc.titleSystematic noise removal from analytical ultracentrifugation data with UltraScan
dc.typeArticle
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